Regulations issued to stop tax fraud in auto market
Tax
agencies would have the authority to intervene in cases where it suspects car
dealers of tax evasion, according to a new circular issued by the Ministry of
Finance (MoF).
Circular
No71/2010/TT-BTC, which will take effect on June 20, is expected to result in
the collection of several trillion dong that were uncollected because of false
price declarations. Car dealers consistently record lower prices on their
invoices than what the customers actually paid in order to pay lower taxes.
According
to the circular, the tax agencies would have the right to adjust the price on
the invoice if it discovers the price set by dealers was lower than the market
rate. Dealers will have to pay the value added tax (VAT), corporate income tax
(CIT) and personal income tax based on the price set by the tax authority.
The tax
agencies will also send a list of the current market prices of cars and
motorbikes to relevant authorities in cities and provinces to facilitate the
calculation of vehicle registration fees.
Reasonable
prices will be set by the tax agencies after a survey of the market is
conducted. Surveyors will consult many sources, including the market price
bulletin, manufacturers’ suggested retail prices and other trade
establishments.
A task
force in charge of market price surveys will be made up of representatives from
price appraisal centres under local finance departments, local industry, and
trade departments and local market control sub-departments.
The
customs agencies have set fixed minimum prices for imported vehicles to
calculate import and special consumption taxes because many vehicle importers
have low-balled their import and sale price declarations in order to evade taxes.
According
to the current regulations, car and motorbike manufacturers and dealers are
required to report their annual car sales to the tax agencies. Required
information includes total sales in the period, and retail and wholesale
prices.