Car importers take a hit from Govt policies
The
Government is hoping to squeeze car imports to reduce the galloping trade gap
but its policies and their implementation have been chaotic, auto importers
say, and are pushing them into a corner.
The
Government has hiked import tariffs and tightened customs procedures.
An
importer said that as a result customs clearance has become tortuous and takes
longer, requiring enterprises to spend money, energy, and time.
The new
policy of having fixed prices for vehicles irrespective of the features loaded
in them for calculating tax is unfair, importers complain.
In many
cases they order for a certain make of car but with fewer features at lower
prices. But when the vehicle lands in the country, they still have to pay the
tax on a higher value since the prices are set in stone.
Many
importers claim they face financial ruin and even bankruptcy due to the opaque
nature of the policies and their arbitrary implementation.
For
instance, back taxes are collected after cars are already sold. In such cases
they are out of pocket since they can no longer ask the buyers to bear the tax.
An
importer, who has imported cars worth tens of billions of dong (VND 1 billion =
US$51,300), is on the horns of a dilemma since they have not been customs
cleared yet: Should he pay the huge import duty and collect them or let them
remain in the customs warehouse?
Importers
have also been dealt a heavy blow by the Government’s devaluation of the dong
earlier this month, causing a rise in car prices at a time when the market was
already depressed.
Impacts
According
to the General Department of Customs, only 4,409 cars worth $95.5 million were
imported in July.
In the
first seven months 26,935 vehicles worth $494 million were imported, 17.7
percent and 6.8 percent lower year on year in volume and value terms.
Importers
blamed the fall on the Government’s polices.
With
import duties being raised by 2-20 percent and the stronger dollar, the price
of a car has risen by VND10 million at a minimum.
Another
factor affecting car sales is banks’ move to cut back on lending for buying
cars.
Importers
say while they understand the need for duties, official agencies need to be
clear and unambiguous while announcing policies and understand them thoroughly when
implementing them.
They have
urged the Government to review its tariff policies for local carmakers and
assemblers and importers to create a level playing field for all of them.